Detailed Photos




Installation Instructions
Product Description
61N-13610-00-00
Reed Valve Assy, Yamaha,
For Outboard: Yamaha 25, Yamaha 30
689-13610-00/01-00
Reed Valve Assembly, Yamaha,
For Outboard: Yamaha 20, Yamaha 25, Yamaha 30
How the Reed Valve Assembly Works:
1. The reed valve assembly operates on pressure differentials within the crankcase. When the piston moves upward, it creates a vacuum in the crankcase, causing the reed valves to open and allow the air-fuel mixture to flow in. |
2. As the piston moves downward, the increased pressure forces the reed valves to close, preventing the backflow of the air-fuel mixture. This precise opening and closing process ensures the engine receives the correct amount of fuel and air for combustion. |
3. By regulating the intake of the air-fuel mixture, the reed valves help to maintain an optimal balance of pressure within the crankcase, leading to more efficient combustion and power output. |
Functions:
1. Regulate Fuel-Air Mixture Flow: The primary function of the reed valve assembly is to regulate the flow of the fuel-air mixture into the crankcase, ensuring that the mixture enters the engine at the right time. |
2. Prevent Backflow: The reed valve closes when the crankcase pressure rises, preventing the air-fuel mixture from flowing back into the intake manifold. This helps maintain the correct pressure for efficient combustion. |
3. Enhance Fuel Efficiency: By allowing precise control over the intake of the fuel-air mixture, the reed valve assembly improves fuel efficiency and optimizes combustion. |
4. Increase Engine Responsiveness: With the reed valve assembly functioning properly, the engine responds better to throttle input, improving acceleration and overall performance. |
Maintenance Tips:
1. Regular Inspection: Inspect the reed valve assembly periodically for signs of wear or damage, such as cracks, chips, or warping of the reed petals. Damaged petals can cause engine misfires or a loss of power. |
2. Check for Reed Petal Seal: Ensure the reed petals sit flush against the reed block when closed. Gaps between the petals and the block can allow backflow, reducing engine efficiency. |
3. Clean the Reed Valves: Clean the reed valves to remove any carbon buildup or debris that may accumulate over time. A dirty or clogged reed valve can affect engine performance. |
4. Replace Worn Petals: If the reed petals show signs of wear, replace them with new ones that match the manufacturer's specifications. Using the wrong material or thickness can impact engine performance. |
5. Avoid Over-Revving: Excessive high RPMs can cause premature wear or damage to the reed petals, particularly in engines with thinner, more flexible reed petals. |
6. Check Reed Stopper: Inspect the reed stopper to ensure it's preventing the reed petals from overextending. If the stopper is damaged, it could lead to reed failure. |
Common Issues and Symptoms:
1. Poor Engine Performance: If the reed valve assembly is damaged or not functioning properly, it can lead to poor engine performance, including loss of power, hesitation, or rough idling. |
2. Backfiring: A faulty reed valve may cause backfiring or spitting fuel back through the carburetor, indicating that the air-fuel mixture is not flowing correctly into the crankcase. |
3. Reduced Fuel Efficiency: A malfunctioning reed valve assembly can cause inefficient combustion, leading to increased fuel consumption. |
4. Engine Misfiring or Stalling: If the reed petals are damaged or not sealing correctly, it can lead to misfiring or stalling, especially at lower RPMs. |
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